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Projects

Table of contents

  1. Description
    1. Logistics
    2. Format
  2. Potential Topics
  3. Possible Data Sources

Description

This course is centered around a research project that students will complete in groups of approximately 4-5. We conceive of research broadly, to include academic work from multiple disciplines (e.g. traditional disciplinary social science, climate science, computational social science) as well as policy-oriented research in the vein of something produced by NGOs or international organizations.

Throughout the course, students will produce three outputs:

  • a written interim report that outlines the topic, motivation, protocols, and expected findings
  • an oral presentation based on all progress made by the end of the lecture portion of this course, ideally including initial results
  • a final written report in a format agreed-upon between the group and the instructors (see below for more details)

Logistics

The target group composition is 3-4 University of Helsinki students and 1-2 Aalto University students in each group. However, adjustments are probably necessary depending on exact enrollment. To facilitate groups that make sense both in terms of common interests and balanced skill sets, instructors will send a short survey for students to answer.

Format

The suggested formats for the final written report are short academic “research notes” or papers for computational social science conferences. These will generally be approximately 3000-4000 words in length. We suggest these formats because they should be more manageable for students and as academic researchers, we can provide the most help. Groups that want to produce other kinds of written reports (e.g. NGO-type policy briefs, longer academic research papers) are in principle welcome to do so, but should consult the instructors first to ensure feasbility.

Potential Topics

Topics for the research projects can be, within reason, anything related to climate governance, broadly defined as the social and political drivers and consequences of policies associated with the distributional outcomes stemming from climate change. Simply to make sure the topics are feasible, selected topics have to be approved by the instructors.

Here are some possible topics:

  • Policy cooperation: What determines cooperation between policy actors? How are coalitions or oppositions formed within a policy system? What is the relationship between patterns of policy collaboration and implementation of climate policies?
  • Climate communication: How do groups or individuals communicate about climate change? What are effective forms of climate communication? How to antagonist groups communicate their opposition? What kind of misinformation is there?
  • Public opinion: Who cares about what of climate change, when and where? Why?
  • Role of science: How does “science” shape the social and political aspects of climate governance? What is the evolution of scientific communication on climate change?
  • Social movements: What drives or inhibits climate activism? What is the relationship between new technologies and climate social movements?
  • Social and political consequences of climate change: How do individuals respond to changes in their lives that resulted from climate change?

Possible Data Sources

Here are some possible data sets that groups can use for their research projects. Each data set has a brief description, as well as tags for which broad category of topics they can be used for. Students are welcome to identify and collect their own data, but consultation with the instructors is recommended.

Climate Actors Policy Network from Finland and Sweden

Description
Network data where nodes are climate policy actors from Finland and Sweden, and ties are collaboration, perceived influence, and source of scientific knowledge. Node-level attribute data is also available.
Related topics
Policy cooperation Role of science
Source
Provided directly by instructors.

The Climate Constituencies Project (US)

Description
Network data where nodes are climate policy actors from the US, and ties are collaboration, perceived influence, and source of scientific knowledge. Node-level attribute data is also available.
Related topics
Policy cooperation Role of science
Source
Fisher, D.R. Project Website for The Climate Constituencies Project

ClimActor, harmonized transnational data on climate network participation by city and regional governments

Description
Global dataset of local governments participating in climate policy networks. Node-level information on each actor’s attributes are also available. More information can be found in the paper describing the data and its collection.
Related topics
Policy cooperation Role of science
Source
Hsu, A. et al. Github Repository for ClimActor

Climate Change News from Finland

Description
Newspaper reports on the topic of climate change from 2012 to 2017 from the Helsingin Sanomat and Aamulehti newspapers. The data is in text form.
Related topics
Policy cooperation Climate communication Public opinion Role of science
Source
Provided directly by instructors.
Description
Data collected via the Twitter API on a set of keywords related to climate change. Languages include English, Finnish, Swedish, and German. Data is in the JSON format returned by the Twitter API.
Related topics
Policy cooperation Climate communication Public opinion Role of science Social movements consequences of climate change
Source
Provided directly by instructors. Students can also collect this data themselves.

Protestor Survey from September 2019 in Helsinki

Description
Survey data where respondents are participants at the Fridays for Future protest held in Helsinki in September 2019. Access to data from other cities may be possible after consultation with the instructors.
Related topics
Public opinion Social movements consequences of climate change
Source
Provided directly by instructors.